Round Table Conferences 1930-1932 (Reasons)
Round Table
Conferences
1930-1932
(Reasons)
Q: Why were RTC held?
Ans: British
government held the RTC to understand the real demands of Indian politicians.
As Simon Commission was sent in 1927 Indians rejected it totally and there was
no way to communicate and bring Indians at a point where all demands could be
discussed, and some middle way could be decided or the making of new
constitution for Sub-continent. Mutually accepted constitution could bring
peace in the Sub-continent and the stability of British rule too. That is why
RTC was arranged.
Fourteen points of Quaid-e-Azam
were presented by the Muslim community and most likely acceptable for the
British government too but Hindus were against it. On the other hand, Nehru
report opposite to Quaid’s points was acceptable for Hindus but was rejected by
Muslims. In this situation it was compulsory for the success of the future
constitution that such laws could be decided which could be implemented in
India and were acceptable for everyone.
Indian politicians were invited in England at a Round table conference to come for discussion and make a final decision of acceptable laws for everyone. British govt. wanted to be sure about the type of self-rule which could help them continue their rule in the federal govt. and liberty could be given to the provinces Lord Irwin had promised that if sufficient political and constitutional progress was made the limits and extensions of self-rule could be decided. In this way RTC’s were arranged in England. All leaders could came and make free decisions workable for all British, Hindus and Muslims for the faster constitution of the country.
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