Quaid I Azam Fourteen Points 1929 ( O Level Pakistan studies)

 

Quaid I Azam Fourteen Points 1929 

Q. Why did Jinnah give his fourteen points in 1929?

      In 1929 Muslim League leaders met at Delhi and M.A. Jinnah presented his fourteen points. These points were not only for the demands of Muslims but in general presented such general rules which could protect all the communities of India. These points were presented as an answer to the Nehru Report which was a biased report against Muslims. It appeared now that Hindu Muslim cooperation was going to end.

Jinnah give his fourteen points as he wanted to voice the real demands of Muslims and for the making of such future laws which could satisfy Muslim community. in result of all parties conference Nehru report demanded everything only in favor of Hindus and rejected all those demands which could help Muslims to get a respectable status. Nehru demanded joint electorate system, Hindi as national language, unitary form of govt, dominion status to give all authority in the hands of dominating community which were Hindus etc. these were clearly showing that Hindus wanted to get full authority for themselves and all other communities under them. there was no contribution offered for any other community in India and it was totally against two nation theory that is why there was the need to present Muslim point of view so fourteen points were given by Quaid.

Jinnah suggested amendments in the Nehru report but those were rejected by congress. it clearly showed that congress was not sincere with Muslims. that is why Muslim leaders jointly decided to leave congress point of view in the form of Nehru report and emphasize upon two nation theory, separate electorate system,share of 1/3rd seats in the law making council and voice of Muslims religious liberty. that is why fourteen points were given. Jinnah's point not only represented Muslim community protection but also the political, religious, social and cultural rights of all the communities in India. it was a solid way to present Muslim ideology to the British govt at the proper time of law making.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Syed Ahmed Shaheed Barelvi and Jihad Movement

Syed Ahmed Shaheed Barelvi and Jihad Movement Q. Explain the reasons why did Syed Ahmed Shaheed start Jehad movement in Punjab and NWFP? Beginning of the movement Syed Ahmad Shaheed Barelvi started jihad movement to develop the true sense of Islam and jihad in the Muslims of Punjab and NWFP. Same way he believed that Sikh government of Ranjit Singh in Punjab was constantly forcing Muslims to change the religion and to become Sikh it could be countered only in case if Muslims themselves would become strong in Jihad against Ranjit Singh. He trained Punjabi Muslims to fight against the Sikh government with weapons discipline. He developed the source of Jihad in Muslims. He convinced the Muslims that they must depend upon themselves to fight against the Rising non-muslims power. Under his leadership a force of 80000 Muslims was most successful to fight against Sikh region of Ranjit Singh. Syed Ahmed Shaheed had the idea that Muslims of subcontinent must not depend upon the foreign forces l...
Read more

Malik Ghulam Muhammad [1951 - 55]

          Malik Ghulam Muhammad [1951 - 55]     Malik ghulam Muhammad came in the government as third governor general of Pakistan in October 1951. He persuaded Khawaja Nizam-ud-din to become the prime minister of the country. Malik Ghulam Muhammad was an ex-civil servant who had his links with official high ups. In 1951, he set up a planning commission and launched first six years plan for Pakistan’s economic development related to agriculture, industry, mining etc. He also started schemes for social uplift. These schemes were successful to bring the economic development of Pakistan. Unfortunately, from 1951 to 1953, there was a severe drought in Pakistan which caused large scale food shortage and riots started against the government all over the country. Governor General was not ready to deal with such situation. At that time USA donated millions of tons of wheat to cover the food shortage. When this problem tackled, another i...
Read more

Short Question Answers Section 1 & 2 ( O Level Pakistan studies)

 Short Questions and Answers Q: What was Arya Samaj and swaraj?  A: Arya Samaj were a group of Hindus founded in 1877. It had strongholds in western and northern India. It aimed to purify Hindus from the impure practices they had fallen into. It was founded by Dayanand Saraswati, who hoped to revert Hindus who had converted to Christianity. It spread educational and social reforms as well as carrying out militant activities, which strained Hindu- Muslim relations. Swaraj was a policy of the Indian National Congress. It was promoted especially during the Non-Cooperation Movement. They wanted self-rule in India; it stated that India could be ruled by Indians and the British should leave. Q: What was Wardha Scheme? A: The ‘Wardha scheme’ was an education scheme based on the views of Mahatama Gandhi during the Congress Ministries 1937-1939. It was introduced in all nine provinces under Congress rule (UP, CP, Bihar, Orissa, Madras, Bombay, Assam and the NWFP). Under this policy tea...
Read more